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Introduction

Many clients are interested in learning more about the history and science behind neurofeedback training. However, scientific resources can sometimes be dense and difficult to read. One book that we at Neuropotential Clinics recommend is A Symphony in the Brain by Jim Robbins, as it provides an in-depth, accessible explanation of the scientific discovery of biofeedback, how biofeedback research has evolved, and how neurofeedback can be used to treat a diverse set psychophysiological conditions, such as epilepsy, autism and attention-deficit disorder. This blog post offers some of the book’s key points and most memorable quotes. 

Highlights

Neurofeedback training is like resetting an orchestra conductor 

A brain with a psychological disorder is like a symphony that is largely intact but confused. Neurofeedback “rouses the conductor and resets him to his appropriate speed” (Robbins, 2000, p. 43) Once the conductor is in order, the rest of the players are better able to follow his lead. 

Neurofeedback training also teaches orchestra players how to play their parts better 

Neurofeedback training increases the stability of certain brain areas as well the ability to move between mental states, such as from sleep to consciousness or arousal to relaxation. Therefore, neurofeedback helps players in the orchestra to “find the correct tempo, to come in on time, and to stop playing when they aren't needed”. (Robbins, 2000, p. 56) In scientific terms, neurofeedback creates a healthier assembly of neurons, which improves the functions they govern. 

Brain wave training has effects on both the mind and body 

“Simply guiding the way someone thinks can change the structure of tissue in the brain and, subsequently, other key parts of human physiology. Neurons are where the mind meets the body” (Robbins, 2000, p. 62). 

Neurofeedback therapy is more global than standard relaxation therapy 

Since neurofeedback training targets the brain, the effects are much more global than other forms of training that target downstream symptoms.

Whereas many standard relation therapies require conscious effort, neurofeedback training is much more automatic.

For example, a client undergoing muscle biofeedback must be aware of their jaw tension during and after the session. A neurofeedback client does not need to do anything else after their 45 minute session. Their brain continues to change after the session is over with less conscious effort. 

Neurofeedback may one day expand to the treatment of physiological disorders. 

“The next great advance in human health will come when we realize we can expand voluntary control of autonomic function beyond the brain, to the heart, the muscles, the eyes, and other parts of our physiology. There is a symphony not only in the brain, but in the body as well” (Robbins, 2000, p. 268).